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View Full Version : United States Postal Service testing TuSimple's autonomous trucks



Teh One Who Knocks
05-21-2019, 10:32 AM
By Alan Ohnsman - Forbes Staff


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Robot-trucking startup TuSimple, whose valuation hit $1.1 billion this year, has a contract to haul mail for the United States Postal Service in a paid trial that kicks off today, the federal agency’s first such project and a high-profile demonstration of on-highway autonomous technology.

The program runs for two weeks, during which three of San Diego-based TuSimple’s self-driving semis are to complete five roundtrips hauling trailers loaded with mail between USPS distribution facilities in Phoenix and Dallas, or more than 1,000 miles each way. Each truck will have a safety engineer and driver on board to monitor performance. The company is being paid commercial shipping rates but isn’t disclosing the value of the project.

Although Alphabet Inc.’s Waymo operates a modest robo-taxi service in suburban Phoenix, and companies including GM’s Cruise, Zoox, Uber and Lyft all plan to have on-demand, autonomous ride services, perfecting the technology to do that in tricky urban settings is likely to longer than some advocates anticipated. By contrast, opportunities for AI-enabled systems for trucks that operate mainly on less complex highways–especially on long-haul routes where there’s a driver shortage–appear to be on a faster path to large-scale commercialization.

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TuSimple founder and president Xiaodi Hou

“It’s exciting to think that before many people will ride in a robo-taxi, their mail and packages may be carried in a self-driving truck,” said Xiaodi Hou, the computer scientist who founded TuSimple and is its president and chief technology officer. “Performing for the USPS on this pilot in this particular commercial corridor gives us specific-use cases to help us validate our system, and expedite the technological development and commercialization progress.”

For the past year, TuSimple has been hauling commercial loads in Arizona with a growing fleet of robotic Kenworth and Navistar trucks for commercial customers that it’s not naming. By next month the company plans to have a fleet of 50 semi-trucks and is targeting revenue from paid runs to reach $1 million a month in the second half of 2019. Each truck is loaded up with an elaborate vision system combing radar, laser lidar sensors and multiple digital cameras, including one capable of tracking vehicles and road conditions up to 1,000 meters ahead, and a high-powered computing system developed by Nvidia, a TuSimple investor.

In the USPS pilot, TuSimple is running its trucks for 22 hours for each roundtrip along the I-10, I-20 and I-30 highways, through Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.

The company isn’t the only startup focused on driverless trucks. Competitors include Waymo, which tested a small fleet in Atlanta last year, as well as fellow startups Embark Trucks, Ike, Starsky Robotics and Kodiak Robotics.

Along with its U.S. operations, concentrated in San Diego and Tucson, TuSimple also has a division in China that focuses on drayage operations at ports, using automated trucks to haul cargo containers to logistics facilities. That technology was also designed by Hou.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXm7336Wtcw

RBP
05-21-2019, 07:50 PM
(Reuters) - The U.S. Postal Service on Tuesday started a two-week test transporting mail across three Southwestern states using self-driving trucks, a step forward in the effort to commercialize autonomous vehicle technology for hauling freight.

San Diego-based startup TuSimple said its self-driving trucks will begin hauling mail between USPS facilities in Phoenix and Dallas to see how the nascent technology might improve delivery times and costs. A safety driver will sit behind the wheel to intervene if necessary and an engineer will ride in the passenger seat.

If successful, it would mark an achievement for the autonomous driving industry and a possible solution to the driver shortage and regulatory constraints faced by freight haulers across the country.

The pilot program involves five round trips, each totaling more than 2,100 miles (3,380 km) or around 45 hours of driving. It is unclear whether self-driving mail delivery will continue after the two-week pilot.

“The work with TuSimple is our first initiative in autonomous long-haul transportation,” USPS spokeswoman Kim Frum said. “We are conducting research and testing as part of our efforts to operate a future class of vehicles which will incorporate new technology.”

TuSimple and the USPS declined to disclose the cost of the program, but Frum said no tax dollars were used and the agency relies on revenue from sales of postage and other products. TuSimple has raised $178 million in private financing, including from chipmaker Nvidia Corp and Chinese online media company Sina Corp.

The trucks will travel on major interstates and pass through Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.

“This run is really in the sweet spot of how we believe autonomous trucks will be used,” said TuSimple Chief Product Officer Chuck Price. “These long runs are beyond the range of a single human driver, which means today if they do this run they have to figure out how to cover it with multiple drivers in the vehicle.”

The goal is to eliminate the need for a driver, freeing shippers and freight-haulers from the constraints of a worsening driver shortage. The American Trucking Associations estimates a shortage of as many as 174,500 drivers by 2024, due to an aging workforce and the difficulty of attracting younger drivers.

A new safety law requiring truck drivers to electronically log their miles has further constrained how quickly and efficiently fleets can move goods.

TuSimple’s tie-up with the USPS marks an achievement for the fledgling self-driving truck industry, and follows Swedish company Einride’s entry into freight delivery using driverless electric trucks on a public road, announced last week.

The developments contrast with retrenching efforts by robotaxi companies such as General Motors Co unit Cruise, Uber Technologies Inc and startup Drive.ai, which have stumbled in building self-driving cars that can anticipate and respond to humans and navigate urban areas, an expensive and technologically challenging feat.

Price said self-driving trucks have advantages over passenger cars, including the relative ease of operating on interstates compared with city centers, which reduces mapping requirements and safety challenges involving pedestrians and bicyclists.

Teh One Who Knocks
05-21-2019, 07:53 PM
http://www.tehfalloutshelter.com/showthread.php?100599-United-States-Postal-Service-testing-TuSimple-s-autonomous-trucks

RBP
05-21-2019, 07:53 PM
:oops: combine!